Last Updated on May 12, 2025
In 2025, the cost of living remains a pressing concern for Canadians, and Manitoba is no exception. Whether you’re a full-time worker, part-time employee, small business owner, or student juggling multiple jobs, the minimum wage directly impacts your financial well-being. As inflation continues to affect household budgets, it’s essential to understand how Manitoba’s minimum wage is adapting.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of Manitoba’s minimum wage in 2025, including current rates, historical context, comparisons with other provinces, and the implications for workers, businesses, and the broader economy.
What is the Minimum Wage in Manitoba in 2025?
As of May 2025, the general minimum wage in Manitoba is $15.80 per hour. However, a scheduled increase will raise the rate to $16.00 per hour, effective October 1, 2025.
This 20-cent increase aligns with Manitoba’s 2024 inflation rate of 1.1%, rounded up to the nearest five cents, as per the province’s annual indexation policy.
Recent Wage History:
- 2022: $13.50/hr (October 1)
- 2023: $15.30/hr (October 1)
- 2024: $15.80/hr (October 1)
- 2025: $16.00/hr (October 1)
History of Minimum Wage Changes in Manitoba
Manitoba’s minimum wage has seen gradual increases over the years. Prior to 2022, adjustments were modest, often just a few cents annually.
Significant changes include:
- 2022: A notable jump to $13.50/hr to counteract inflation.
- 2023: Increase to $15.30/hr.
- 2024: Raised to $15.80/hr.
- 2025: Scheduled increase to $16.00/hr.
These steady increases reflect Manitoba’s efforts to address affordability concerns and keep pace with inflation.
YEAR | EFFECTIVE DATE | HOURLY MIN. WAGE |
2020 | October 1, 2020 | $11.90 |
2021 | October 1, 2021 | $11.95 |
2022 | October 1, 2022 | $13.50 |
2023 | October 1, 2023 | $15.30 |
2024 | October 1, 2024 | $15.80 |
2025 | October 1, 2025 | $16.00 |
What Is a Living Wage in Manitoba?
As of 2024, the living wage in Manitoba varies by region, reflecting the differing costs of living across the province. In Winnipeg, the living wage is estimated at $18.75 per hour, while in Brandon, it’s $16.28, and in Thompson, $17.90. These figures represent the hourly wage a worker needs to earn to cover basic expenses such as housing, food, transportation, and childcare — without relying on government assistance.
CITY | LIVING WAGE (2024) |
Winnipeg | $18.75 |
Brandon | $16.28 |
Thompson | $17.90 |
A living wage is the hourly rate a worker needs to earn to cover basic expenses like housing, food, transportation, and childcare — without relying on government assistance. It’s calculated based on actual local costs and is generally higher than the legislated minimum wage.
For comparison, Manitoba’s minimum wage will be $16.00 per hour starting October 1, 2025, meaning it still falls short of the actual cost of living in most parts of the province
Comparing Manitoba to the Rest of Canada
As of October 1, 2025, Manitoba’s minimum wage of $16.00/hr positions it among the mid-range across Canadian provinces.
Here’s a comparison of 2025 minimum wages by province:
PROVINCE/TERRITORY | MINIMUM WAGE (As of 2025) |
Alberta | $15.00 – Lowest |
British Columbia | $17.85 (Jun 1) – 3rd Highest |
Manitoba | $16.00 (Oct 1) |
New Brunswick | $15.65 (Apr 1) |
Newfoundland & Labrador | $16.00 (Apr 1) |
Northwest Territories | $16.70 (Sep 1, 2024) |
Nova Scotia | $16.50 (Oct 1) |
Nunavut | $19.00 – Highest |
Ontario | $17.60 (Oct 1) – 4th Highest |
Prince Edward Island | $16.50 (Oct 1) |
Quebec | $16.10 (May 1) |
Saskatchewan | $15.00 – Lowest |
Yukon | $17.94 (Apr 1) – 2nd Highest |
Federal | $17.75 (Apr 1) |
While Manitoba’s rate is competitive, it still trails behind provinces like British Columbia and Ontario, where higher living costs have prompted more substantial wage increases.
Did You Know
- Manitoba Ties Its Minimum Wage Increases to Inflation? The province adjusts its minimum wage each year based on Manitoba’s Consumer Price Index (CPI), rounding the increase to the nearest five cents to help keep up with the cost of living.
- Manitoba’s Minimum Wage Is Lower Than in B.C. and Ontario? Even with the upcoming raise to $16.00, Manitoba’s rate trails behind British Columbia’s $17.85 and Ontario’s $17.60, both effective later in 2025.
- Winnipeg’s Living Wage Is Nearly $3 Higher Than the Minimum Wage? As of 2024, Winnipeg’s estimated living wage was $18.75 per hour, meaning many workers earning minimum wage still fall short of covering basic living costs.
Impact on Workers and Households
For full-time workers (40 hours/week), a minimum wage of $16.00/hr translates to an annual income of approximately $33,280 before taxes.
However, after deductions for taxes, Employment Insurance (EI), and the Canada Pension Plan (CPP), the take-home pay is closer to $27,500.Despite these increases, the living wage in Winnipeg is estimated at $19.21/hr, indicating that many workers still face financial challenges.
Minimum wage earners often include:
- Youth and students
- Entry-level workers
- Retail and hospitality staff
- Part-time employees
- Essential service workers
These individuals frequently rely on multiple jobs or government support to meet basic living expenses.
Impact on Small Businesses and Employers
While wage increases benefit workers, they can pose challenges for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Businesses may respond by:
- Reducing staff hours
- Increasing prices
- Automating services
Some employers express concerns about managing added payroll costs, especially in sectors with thin profit margins.
To mitigate these impacts, Manitoba has introduced support programs like the Small Business Minimum Wage Exemption and the Worker Hiring Incentive.
Future Outlook and Policy Debates
Advocacy groups argue that the current minimum wage still falls short of a living wage, particularly in urban areas.
There are calls to:
- Tie future increases to actual living costs
- Implement regional wage variations based on cost of living
- Explore universal basic income programs
- Expand worker benefits, such as paid sick leave
The provincial government continues to review its wage policies to balance economic growth with the needs of workers.
Government Role and Enforcement
Manitoba’s minimum wage is governed by the Employment Standards Code. The Labour and Immigration Department is responsible for:
- Reviewing and recommending wage changes
- Enforcing minimum wage laws
- Investigating complaints and penalizing non-compliance
Workers can file complaints if employers fail to adhere to wage laws. The government provides resources to help employees understand and assert their rights.
More FAQs About Minimum Wage in Manitoba
Here are answers to common questions about minimum wage in Manitoba:
Conclusion
Manitoba’s minimum wage increase to $16.00/hr in October 2025 reflects ongoing efforts to support workers amid rising living costs. While this marks progress, challenges remain in ensuring wages meet the actual cost of living.
Balancing the needs of workers and businesses is crucial. Continued dialogue and policy adjustments will be essential in striving toward a fair and sustainable economic environment for all Manitobans.
Additional Resources and Support
- Government of Manitoba – Employment Standards
- Retail Council of Canada – Minimum Wage Updates
- Statistics Canada – Consumer Price Index
- Current and Forthcoming General Minimum Wage Rates in Canada